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Wednesday, February 3, 2016

Python Snap7 S7-1200 Simple Reading/Writing Memory Example



import snap7.client as c
from snap7.util import *
from snap7.snap7types import *

def ReadMemory(plc,byte,bit,datatype):
    result = plc.read_area(areas['MK'],0,byte,datatype)
    if datatype==S7WLBit:
        return get_bool(result,0,bit)
    elif datatype==S7WLByte or datatype==S7WLWord:
        return get_int(result,0)
    elif datatype==S7WLReal:
        return get_real(result,0)
    elif datatype==S7WLDWord:
        return get_dword(result,0)
    else:
        return None

def WriteMemory(plc,byte,bit,datatype,value):
    result = plc.read_area(areas['MK'],0,byte,datatype)
    if datatype==S7WLBit:
        set_bool(result,0,bit,value)
    elif datatype==S7WLByte or datatype==S7WLWord:
        set_int(result,0,value)
    elif datatype==S7WLReal:
        set_real(result,0,value)
    elif datatype==S7WLDWord:
        set_dword(result,0,value)
    plc.write_area(areas["MK"],0,byte,result)

if __name__=="__main__":
    plc = c.Client()
    plc.connect('10.10.54.2',0,1)
    print ReadMemory(plc,420,0,S7WLReal)
    WriteMemory(plc,420,0,S7WLReal,3.141592)
    print ReadMemory(plc,420,0,S7WLReal)

    #DONE!!

10 comments:

  1. hello
    can you help me in this problem " snap7.snap7exceptions.Snap7Exception: b' ISO : An error occurred during recv TCP : Connection timed out' " , please ?

    ReplyDelete
  2. Hi. I've followed your video and copy-pasted the program. I even went and created the same variables at the same adresses you use, but I get a "Function refused by CPU" error. I'm able to connect to the PLC, but I can't neither read nor write. Can you help?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. permission issue i think make read all access and check allow put/get option and later remove the check from optimize block in properties of db block

      Delete
  3. can we tag name instead of memory address

    ReplyDelete
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  6. Hi, thanks to your help I'm able to connect to a S7 1200PLC. I have some DInt value. How can I read it in the coorect value?
    Thanks

    ReplyDelete
  7. You have to write set_word and get_word functions in usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages/snap7/util.py

    Value 0xffff (all 16 bits set to one) cannot be processed with get_int or set_int

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